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Financial statement preparation services for Canadian MSBs

ComplyFactor provides financial statement preparation services for Canadian money services businesses (MSBs), payment service providers, remittance and foreign exchange companies, virtual currency businesses and fintechs. We turn your year-end records into complete financial statements, and support a formal compilation engagement where one is required.

Engagements typically cover review of year-end records, preparation of financial statements on an agreed basis of accounting, supporting schedules, and the GIFI figures your corporation's T2 filing needs. Scope is agreed in writing before work begins.

Built for regulated businesses
Year-end statements & GIFI
CSRS 4200 compilation support
Canada-wide, remote delivery
Built for regulated data

Financial statement preparation for MSBs, PSPs and fintechs

Most providers preparing year-end statements rarely see a money services business. An MSB, PSP or fintech prepares the same financial statements as any other Canadian corporation; there is no separate framework because the business is regulated. What differs is the data the statements are built from.

Revenue arrives as fees, spreads and commissions rather than invoices. Transaction volume runs through processors, platforms and settlement accounts in several currencies. Balances held for clients sit beside the corporation's own funds, agent networks create two-way commission flows, and virtual currency activity adds its own records. Generic preparation stalls on exactly this data.

Records we work with every day

Processor, platform and settlement statements
Multi-currency accounts and FX activity
Client funds held separately from company funds
Agent-network commission flows
Virtual currency transaction records
ComplyFactor advises regulated financial businesses every day, so the processor statements, settlement reports and reporting extracts behind your numbers are familiar territory.
Definitions

What is financial statement preparation?

Financial statements preparation covers the work of turning a corporation's accounting records into a complete set of year-end statements. In practice that means reviewing the trial balance and supporting records, coordinating the year-end adjustments, and presenting the results β€” typically a balance sheet and an income statement with supporting schedules β€” on a clearly identified basis of accounting.

It sits between two neighbouring services. Bookkeeping records transactions through the year. A formal compilation engagement goes further than preparation: it is a defined professional engagement under Canadian standards that ends with a Compilation Engagement Report. Prepared statements without that engagement are management-prepared statements, suitable for internal use and many routine purposes.

Preparation on its own is not an audit or a review. For how compilation, review and audit compare, and which one an intended user is likely to ask for, see our guide to compilation vs review vs audit in Canada.

Financial statement preparation vs a compilation engagement

Financial statement preparation produces management-prepared statements: we prepare the figures, management remains responsible for them, and no report is attached.
A compilation engagement is a defined engagement under CSRS 4200 in which a practitioner compiles management's financial information on an identified basis of accounting, includes a note describing that basis, and issues a Compilation Engagement Report.
No assurance is expressed either way β€” in a compilation the practitioner does not test transactions or verify balances with outside parties, and responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the underlying information stays with management. Which one your corporation needs is set by the intended user, and we confirm it at scoping rather than assuming.
Current standards

CSRS 4200, Canadian Standard on Related Services 4200, has governed compilation engagements since it replaced the former Section 9200 for periods ending on or after December 14, 2021, and it remains the current standard.

The engagement runs on defined responsibilities. Before accepting, the practitioner establishes how the compiled information will be used; where a third party will use it, that third party must be able to request further information from the business, or have agreed the basis of accounting with management.

The practitioner then obtains knowledge of the business and its records, compiles the information on the identified basis (ASPE, IFRS, or another basis suited to the purpose, such as modified cash for internal reporting), discusses significant matters with management, and issues the Compilation Engagement Report with the basis-of-accounting note.

Acceptance
Whether a compliance officer is named in FINTRAC's records and has the organisational authority the role requires.
Knowledge of the business
Whether your AML policies are written, current, and reflect your actual business β€” not an unchanged template from registration day.
Basis of accounting
Whether your risk assessment is documented, business-specific, and updated when material changes occur.
Compilation Engagement Report
Whether staff training has been delivered and documented β€” role-specific, completed within the required timeframe.

Where an intended user requires a formal compilation engagement, we confirm the requirement and how the engagement will be delivered at scoping, before any work begins.

Still looking for a "Notice to Reader"? Notice to Reader is the former Canadian name for compiled financial statements, and remains in wide use. Banks and business partners still ask for one, and older statements still carry the title.
The change to CSRS 4200 was more than a renaming: the current standard added engagement acceptance requirements, clearer management and practitioner responsibilities, a mandatory basis-of-accounting note and minimum documentation, and the report is now the Compilation Engagement Report. If someone asks your corporation for a Notice to Reader, they almost always mean a current compilation engagement.

Optional additions (agreed separately where they apply)

A formal CSRS 4200 compilation engagement, with the Compilation Engagement Report
Coordination with T2 preparation and filing
Reconciliation support where records need clean-up before preparation can start
Multi-year catch-up preparation for corporations behind on year-ends
Every engagement is scoped and priced in writing before work begins.

What financial statements may be prepared?

Depending on the engagement, the intended users and the applicable basis of accounting, the set may include:
A balance sheet (statement of financial position)
An income statement (statement of operations)
A statement of retained earnings or changes in equity, where appropriate
A cash flow statement, where required or useful
Notes, including the basis-of-accounting note a compilation engagement must contain
Common triggers

The trigger is almost always an intended user. Common scenarios:

#
Scenario
What's typically needed
01
Corporate year-end & T2 filing
Complete year-end figures are needed either way.
02
Internal management & board reporting
A clear annual picture for the people running the business.
03
Lender requests & financing
Lenders set their own requirements by loan size and risk; some accept management-prepared statements, others specify a review or audit.
04
Investor discussions, a sale or an acquisition
Higher engagement levels are typically requested in due diligence.
05
Shareholder agreements
The agreement itself may name the required engagement.
06
Banking onboarding
Banks commonly request financial statements when opening or reviewing MSB accounts.
07
Regulatory & examination contexts
Financial information may be requested, although FINTRAC does not universally require compiled, reviewed or audited statements from every MSB.
Confirm the required engagement in writing with the intended user before commissioning work; it is the cheapest way to avoid redoing statements.
Tax filing

Financial statements for T2 corporate tax filing

Every Canadian corporation files financial statement information with its T2 return using the General Index of Financial Information (GIFI), typically Schedules 100, 125 and 141. The CRA requires the GIFI information itself, not a particular engagement: preparing financial information solely for the corporate tax return falls outside the scope of the compilation standard, so a Compilation Engagement Report is not automatically required just to file.

In practice the two jobs share one foundation. Prepared year-end statements map cleanly to GIFI and keep the tax return consistent with what lenders and shareholders see. Filing runs on fixed timelines, with the T2 due six months after year-end and the balance owing earlier; see our guide to Canadian corporate tax deadlines and penalties for the full calendar.

GIFI at a glance

Typically Schedules 100 (balance sheet), 125 (income statement) and 141 (notes checklist)
Required with every T2 β€” the CRA requires the GIFI information, not a specific engagement level
T2 due six months after year-end, with the balance owing earlier
Getting the records right

Financial reporting considerations for MSBs

These are the areas we most often organize before an MSB's statements can be prepared properly.

Named in FINTRAC records for urgent cover
Records-first
Built around MSB data, not generic bookkeeping

Processor & settlement reconciliation

Platform reports, processor statements and bank accounts tied together before any figures are drafted.

Revenue mapping

Fee, spread and commission income separated, with the principal-versus-agent question identified where it affects gross or net presentation.

Client funds

Balances held for clients distinguished from the corporation's own funds and revenue.

Foreign currency

Multi-currency accounts and FX activity translated and supported at year-end.

Agent & network commissions

Paid and received, tied to supporting statements.

Virtual currency & related parties

Holdings listed with dates and determinable values; intercompany and shareholder balances identified.

How any item is presented depends on the applicable basis of accounting, your contracts and your circumstances. We organize the records and flag the items that need a decision; accounting positions remain management's responsibility, and in a compilation engagement the practitioner's CSRS 4200 responsibilities apply.

Where we work

Financial statement preparation services across Ontario

ComplyFactor prepares year-end financial statements for businesses across Ontario from offices in Mississauga and Cambridge, with remote delivery across Canada. The engagement is identical wherever the corporation is based.

Financial statement preparation in Toronto

Toronto is home to Canada's largest cluster of money services businesses, payment platforms and fintech companies, yet most financial statement preparation in Toronto is delivered by generalist firms that rarely see this kind of transaction data. Our service was built the other way around: MSB, PSP and fintech records are the starting point, not the exception. Toronto corporations work with us remotely, from records collection through delivery of the year-end statement package, with preparation planned around the timelines lenders, investors and banking partners set.

Financial statement preparation in Mississauga

ComplyFactor's Mississauga office is at Suite 211, 320 Matheson Boulevard West, surrounded by one of the country's densest concentrations of remittance, foreign exchange and payment businesses. Financial statement preparation for Mississauga clients follows the same remote workflow we use nationally, with the option of meeting locally where that helps. Many Mississauga MSBs already work with us on FINTRAC registration or their AML program; adding year-end statement preparation keeps the financial and regulatory sides of the business consistent.

Serving businesses across the Greater Toronto Area

We also prepare year-end financial statements for regulated businesses in Brampton, Vaughan, Markham, Oakville and the wider Greater Toronto Area, with a second Ontario office in Cambridge. Delivery is remote, so location changes nothing about the engagement.

Getting started

What we need to prepare your financial statements

Depending on your business model and engagement, the request list draws from the items opposite. Not every item applies to every corporation β€” the checklist is confirmed at scoping.

Prior-year financial statements, T2 return and Notice of Assessment
Trial balance and general ledger for the year
Bank statements, and payment processor and settlement statements
Revenue and expense records, including fee, spread and commission detail
Accounts receivable and payable listings
Fixed asset and loan information, including shareholder and related-party balances
Payroll records and any ownership changes during the year
GST/HST filings, where the corporation is registered
Foreign currency summaries and virtual currency transaction records, where applicable
How we work

Our financial statement preparation process

1

Scope the engagement

We confirm the business, the year-end, who will use the statements, whether preparation or a formal compilation is required, and whether T2 filing is also needed, then issue a written scope and quote.

2

Collect financial records

You receive a tailored checklist and upload records through secure exchange.

3

Review and reconcile

Records are organized and tied together, with gaps flagged early. This is preparation, not audit-level verification.

4

Prepare the financial information

Statements are drafted on the agreed basis, and open questions are resolved with you.

5

Complete the compilation, where required

The basis-of-accounting note and Compilation Engagement Report are added under CSRS 4200.

6

Deliver the final statements

You receive the statement package, GIFI-ready figures and carry-forward notes where in scope.

Deliverables

What you receive

The year-end financial statement package, prepared on the agreed basis of accounting
Supporting schedules and a summary of year-end adjustments
Where separately engaged: compiled financial information with the Compilation Engagement Report
GIFI-ready figures for the T2
Electronic copies for your records, your bank and your other advisors

We do not provide audit or review assurance and cannot promise acceptance by any particular lender, investor or regulator; the intended user's requirements govern.

Financial statements and FINTRAC compliance are different requirements. Preparing or compiling financial statements does not satisfy any FINTRAC obligation, and FINTRAC registration or reporting does not satisfy the CRA or an intended user of your statements.
The two workstreams run in parallel: financial reporting speaks to the CRA, lenders and shareholders, while Canadian MSB registration, your AML compliance program and your reporting obligations answer to FINTRAC under the PCMLTFA.
They do draw on the same underlying records, so unexplained differences between the two are worth resolving early. Where the regulatory side needs attention, our independent AML audit and program services cover it.
The difference

Built for regulated financial businesses

MSBs, PSPs, remittance and FX companies, virtual currency businesses and fintechs make up our client base, not the edge of it.

Fluency in the records

Settlement reports, processor statements, agent files and multi-currency ledgers do not need explaining before work can start.

Consistency across obligations

Statements, GIFI figures and regulatory filings come from one organized set of records, so they agree with each other.

Clear engagement scope

Fixed scope and pricing agreed in writing, with preparation and any compilation engagement clearly separated.

Ontario offices, Canada-wide delivery

Mississauga and Cambridge offices, with remote engagements across Canada.

faq

Frequently asked questions

What is financial statement preparation?

It is the process of turning a corporation's accounting records into year-end financial statements, typically a balance sheet and income statement, through year-end adjustments and organized presentation on an identified basis of accounting.

What is included in the preparation of financial statements?

Typically a review of year-end records, coordination of adjusting entries, preparation of the statements on an agreed basis of accounting, and the supporting schedules. The exact set is confirmed in your written scope.

What is the difference between financial statement preparation and a compilation engagement?

Preparation produces management-prepared statements with no report attached. A compilation engagement is a defined professional engagement under CSRS 4200 that adds a basis-of-accounting note and a Compilation Engagement Report. Our full comparison of engagement types covers how review and audit differ.

Does a compilation engagement provide assurance?

No. The practitioner compiles information provided by management and does not test transactions or verify balances, so no assurance is expressed. Where a user needs assurance, a review or an audit is the appropriate engagement.

What is CSRS 4200?

Canadian Standard on Related Services 4200, the current Canadian standard for compilation engagements. It replaced the former Section 9200 and applies to compiled financial information for periods ending on or after December 14, 2021.

Is a compilation engagement the same as a Notice to Reader?

Notice to Reader is the former name and is still widely used informally. CSRS 4200 replaced it with the Compilation Engagement Report and added acceptance, responsibility and disclosure requirements, so the change was more than a renaming.

Do Canadian MSBs need compiled financial statements?

Not automatically. Being an MSB does not itself require compiled statements. The need is set by intended users: a lender, investor, shareholder agreement or transaction may require a compilation or a higher engagement.

Are financial statements required for a T2 corporate tax return?

The T2 must include financial statement information in GIFI format, so complete year-end figures are required. A formal CSRS 4200 compilation is not automatically required just to file the return.

Do you provide financial statement preparation services in Toronto?

Yes. Toronto corporations are served remotely through secure document exchange, on the same engagement terms we use across Canada.

Do you provide financial statement preparation in Mississauga?

Yes. ComplyFactor's Mississauga office is at 320 Matheson Boulevard West, and local meetings are available where useful.

What documents do you need to prepare an MSB's financial statements?

The core set is prior-year statements and T2, the trial balance and general ledger, bank and processor statements, and revenue and expense detail. The full checklist covers the rest, confirmed at scoping.

Get started

Get your year-end financial statements ready

Tell us your corporation's year-end, what the statements are for and the state of the records. You will receive a written scope and quote for financial statement preparation services matched to your business: preparation only, preparation with a compilation engagement, or statements coordinated with your T2 filing. Regulated businesses should not have to translate their own numbers for their provider.

Written scope and quote before work begins
Built for MSB, PSP and fintech records
Ontario offices, Canada-wide remote delivery
Suite 211, 320 Matheson Blvd West, Mississauga, ON Β· 1025 King Street East, Cambridge, ON

Request a financial statement quote

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